Saint Barbara is the patron
saint of tunnelers, miners, armorers, artillerymen, military engineers,
gunsmiths and others who work with explosives. She is invoked against thunder
and lightning and accidents involving gunpowder. On campus today, one can’t be
too careful. Every sane person acknowledges a few superstitions – call them acts of
faith -- albeit secretly. I had a cousin named Barbara who was born with Downs
syndrome and died very young.
The lives of the saints
always make interesting reading. Barbara was a third-century martyr, probably from
Lebanon. Her feast day is December 4, observed as the date her father, Dioscorus,
beheaded her. She is said to have died during the reign of the Roman Emperor
Maximianus (or Maximian), perhaps in 267. I think of her again because I
happened on a poem by G.K. Chesterton, “The Ballad of Saint Barbara.” It takes
place in 1914, during the first Battle of the Marne. At the start of the poem,
the Germans are advancing on Paris and their victory seems almost certain. A Breton
gunner invokes the saint:
“Be at the bursting doors
of doom, and in the dark deliver us,
Who loosen the last window
on the sun of sudden death.”
And then the Allied guns
drive back the Germans:
“The touch and the tornado;
all our guns give tongue together,
St. Barbara for the
gunnery and God defend the right –
They are stopped and
gapped and battered as we blast away the weather,
Building window upon
window to our lady of the light;
For the light is come on
Liberty, her foes are falling, falling,
They are reeling, they are
running as the shameful years have run.”
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