“For the crowd the present moment is absolute. It lacks memory.”
All of us belong to
crowds, willingly or otherwise. Some are happiest in crowds. It gives them, at
last, an identity. Some of us dread them: in a crowd, personal identity counts
for nothing.
I found myself in the
middle of an impromptu crowd on Sunday in the grocery store. Poor planning: I
didn’t know the Super Bowl was scheduled for later that day. Bill paid,
shopping cart filled, I was approaching the exit when I heard shrieking female
voices. Two women were behaving badly just inside the front door. The scene
caused a traffic jam as shoppers stopped to watch the show. I was too far back to
see much. The guy with a loaded cart standing next to me laughed and said, “Cat
fight!” I sensed a ripple of excitement in my fellow shoppers. Sure, I
rubber-necked some. But I was impatient to get home, and crowds make me
nervous, a reaction intensified during the pandemic.
A friend in New York City
has been reading Coriolanus. On Sunday he copied and pasted into an email Coriolanus’
grand renunciation speech to the Roman crowd in Act III, Scene 3:
“You common cry of curs!
whose breath I hate
As reek o’ the rotten fens,
whose loves I prize
As the dead carcasses of
unburied men
That do corrupt my air, I
banish you;
And here remain with your
uncertainty!
Let every feeble rumour
shake your hearts!
Your enemies, with nodding
of their plumes,
Fan you into despair! Have
the power still
To banish your defenders;
till at length
Your ignorance, which
finds not till it feels,
Making not reservation of
yourselves,
Still your own foes,
deliver you as most
Abated captives to some
nation
That won you without
blows! Despising,
For you, the city, thus I
turn my back:
The speech always reminds
me of the comeback line every disgruntled employee keeps in reserve: “You can’t
fire me. I quit!” Banished from Rome, Coriolanus replies that he banishes Rome
from his presence. His pride hobbles him yet he seems oddly admirable. By nature,
Coriolanus is not a team player. He is solitary. His sensibility is the
antithesis of crowd-think. “There is a world elsewhere” might be the motto of
anyone who cherishes his privacy and independence.
The sentences quoted at
the top are from the Coriolanus chapter in W.H. Auden’s Lectures on
Shakespeare (Princeton University Press, 2000). Later in the same paragraph
he writes: “Most of us, if we are not careful, are members of the crowd. It has
nothing to do with what class we belong to.”
[I remembered the lines from Cole Porter’s “Brush Up Your Shakespeare” (Kiss Me, Kate): “If she says your behavior is heinous,/Kick her right in the Coriolanus.”]
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