Not all of the books we choose to reread or at least recall fondly after many years are masterpieces. In junior-high school, for joining one of the book clubs, I received three World War II novels: Norman Mailer’s The Naked and the Dead, Herman Wouk’s The Caine Mutiny and James Jones’ From Here to Eternity. Today, I couldn’t reread Mailer on a bet. From the Wouk volume I retain nothing, only images of Bogart from the movie. For Jones’ novel and the movie adapted from it, my memories are more indulgent. I even bought a copy of From Here to Eternity last year, thinking I might want to reread it someday.
In his autobiography Turner Cassity describes Jones’ 1951 work as “a very good novel and a very
great document,” by which he means Jones documents the lives of enlisted men, a
population routinely ignored by literary types, on the eve of Pearl Harbor. Cassity
served in the U.S. Army in 1952-54. One of the new poems he includes in The
Destructive Element: New and Selected Poems (Ohio University Press, 1998)
is “James Jones, Infantry (1921-1977)”:
“I was no massive
intellect; still, I was not a fool.
I was, as that decade I
hated would have put it, ‘cool.’
“Belated and displaced,
was I, in an exotic tryst,
Backhandedly, the 1930s’
greatest novelist?
“Hawaii is forever what I
made it: Scofield, Pearl,
Hotel Street . . .
uniforms and uniforms, the beach, B-girl,
“And preying tourist. By
comparison with my roll call
The Steinbeck Joads seem
alienated really not at all.
“Count Tolstoy was, in any
last analysis, a count;
Blind Homer blind
especially to those who ride no mount.
“I brought to page the
good sense of the unremarkable.
I put in print the mind of
those who have no mind but will.
“Count Leo; John;
pretentious, foolish Norman; poet Rud;
Here is my body; here is,
page on honest page, my blood.
“Lift up a bugle, you, to
art, to me, and to the hurt
Arms heal. To some eternal
dogface in a floral shirt.”
I've never understood the enduring popularity of so crude and sentimental a novelist as John Steinbeck. “Rud” is Rudyard Kipling,
about whom Cassity writes in a 1987 essay: “Critics of three generations have
distrusted Kipling because he does not say that war is hell. He said what Homer
says: some of war is hell. Either might have agreed that civil strife is total
hell.”
From Here to Eternity is an honest novel that tries to tell the truth about a time and a place and a class of people ignored, as Cassity says, by arbiters of taste. It has no stylistic distinction, which is not surprising coming from a self-taught redneck from Robinson, Illinois, but it sometimes rises to a crude eloquence. It is an honorable book.
ReplyDeleteI once asked my father (who served in the South Pacific) what World War II novelist "got it right?" His answer: James Jones.
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