For three years in the nineteen-nineties I wrote a weekly column, “Here Comes Everybody,” for a newspaper in upstate New York. At the same time I was writing two or three features a week, and reviewing jazz concerts and the occasional book. I took the column’s Joycean title seriously: I strove to write about almost every person in our circulation area, my only prerequisite for inclusion being that they were obscure and anonymous, the opposite of celebrities. The city where I worked, once a prosperous company town, was hemorrhaging people and money. For decades, the company in question had been moving jobs south and overseas, and the city had turned into a sad place. Sad, yes; but for a writer of my temperament, ripe with stories. A friend on the copy desk called me “the poet of failure,” a title I liked very much.
I thought of those happy days and of the mostly unhappy people I was writing about as I came upon a passage in A Portrait of Charles Lamb by Lord David Cecil. The author is describing Lamb’s gift for attracting people from diverse backgrounds and classes:
“His circle were drawn mostly from the middle and professional ranks of society: academics, civil servants, journalists, art critics, a few actors. They were more often poor than rich; a few were successful, but more were unsuccessful. Lamb, sympathetic with human weakness, had an especially soft spot for the unsuccessful. Even when failure had a bad effect on a man and inclined him to sponge or soured his temper, Lamb regarded him with unillusioned indulgence.”
I’d like to think I, as a person and a writer, take people on their own merits. Self-centeredness, pretensions and what Dr. Johnson scorned as cant repulse me, not poverty or other external, inessential qualities. One of the reasons I no longer read newspapers is their growing reliance on “celebrities,” the wealthy, famous and powerful, and the way they ignore ordinary people except when they’re in trouble. This is a matter of temperament, not politics, and the same was true for Lamb. William Hazlitt writes of his longtime friend in “Elia, and Geoffrey Crayon,” a chapter from The Spirit of the Age: or Contemporary Portraits (1825):
“He does not march boldly along with the crowd, but steals off the pavement to pick his way in the contrary direction. He prefers bye-ways to highways. When the full tide of human life pours along to some festive shew, to some pageant of a day, Elia would stand on one side to look over an old book-stall, or stroll down some deserted pathway in search of a pensive inscription over a tottering door-way, or some quaint device in architecture, illustrative of embryo art and ancient manners.”
In my column I was self-consciously working in the lowlife tradition of Liebling and Mitchell at The New Yorker. They, too, identified with a self-chosen, ill-sorted cast of precursors, including Defoe, Stendahl, Dickens, George Borrow, Pierce Egan and especially Hazlitt, the proto-New Journalist who wrote “The Fight.” I suspect they also knew and appreciated Lamb, though his gifts were less strictly journalistic. Hazlitt writes:
“Mr. Lamb rather affects and is tenacious of the obscure and remote: of that which rests on its own intrinsic and silent merit; which scorns all alliance, or even the suspicion of owing any thing to noisy clamour, to the glare of circumstances. There is a fine tone of chiaro-scuro, a moral perspective in his writings. He delights to dwell on that which is fresh to the eye of memory; he yearns after and covets what soothes the frailty of human nature. That touches him most nearly which is withdrawn to a certain distance, which verges on the borders of oblivion: that piques and provokes his fancy most, which is hid from a superficial glance.”
This is Hazlitt the portraitist at close to his best, working in a tradition that seems nearly as extinct as the quill pen and the semi-colon.
Wednesday, October 15, 2008
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2 comments:
Very nice. Thank you.
Your post calls to mind your affinity for Winesburg, Ohio and its cast of characters.
It also calls to mind some of Frost's poems and the characters in them, in particular those in North of Boston. North of Boston seems in many ways to be a New England version of Winesburg, Ohio. It's spirit is in many ways summed up by the wind down of the priest's speech in the Black Cottage:
Most of the change we think we see in life
Is due to truths being in and out of favour.
As I sit here, and oftentimes, I wish
I could be monarch of a desert land
I could devote and dedicate forever
To the truths we keep coming back and back to.
So desert it would have to be, so walled
By mountain ranges half in summer snow,
No one would covet it or think it worth
The pains of conquering to force change on.
Scattered oases where men dwelt, but mostly
Sand dunes held loosely in tamarisk
Blown over and over themselves in idleness.
Sand grains should sugar in the natal dew
The babe born to the desert, the sand storm
Retard mid-waste my cowering caravans--
"There are bees in this wall." He struck the clapboards,
Fierce heads looked out; small bodies pivoted.
We rose to go. Sunset blazed on the windows.
This is reminiscent of Louis Macneice's long poem The Kingdom. These people are fascinating because they are true to life and themselves.
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