So
says the late and always charming Aldo Buzzi in “A Self-Interview,” collected in
A Weakness for Almost Everything (Steerforth Press, 1999). By nature, Buzzi is an
enthusiast, one who identifies himself not by what he hates but what he loves. But
even lovers make discriminations, and it was Nabokov who first helped me do so with some sense of taste and discernment in
literary matters. His prejudices
became mine and most remain so after more than four decades. My years in high
school and college -- the late sixties and early seventies -- coincided with
Nabokov’s critical ascendancy as a great American writer. His Russian novels and
stories were appearing annually in English translation, Ada came out in 1969 (landing VN on the cover of Time at age seventy) and Transparent Things three years later.
A
collection of his interviews and fugitive pieces, Strong Opinions, was published in 1973. From it, Buzzi quotes
Nabokov’s assessments of the “second-rate and ephemeral” work of “puffed-up
writers” – Camus, Lorca, Kazantzakis, Brecht, Faulkner, Pasternak, Ilya
Ehrenburg, Bertrand Russell, Sartre, Galsworthy, Dreiser, “a person called
Tagore, another called Maxim Gorky, a third called Romain Rolland.” That’s an
impressive roll call of mediocrity, and only with Faulkner at his best would I dissent.
Elsewhere, Nabokov exiles to oblivion such writers as Dostoevsky, Sholokhov, Thomas
Mann, Gide, Thomas Wolfe and, most famously, Freud, “the Viennese quack.” He
reveres Melville, Joyce and Proust, Chekhov and Tolstoy. Time has been kind to
Nabokov’s judgments. Buzzi goes on to describe À la recherche du temps perdu as the “ideal novel,” and who would
disagree except to suggest Pale Fire?
When
Herbert Gold asks Nabokov in 1966 about Blok and Mandelstam, the novelist
replies: “I note incidentally that professors of literature still assign these
two poets to different schools. There is only one school: that of talent.”
2 comments:
Dostoevsky was the first great writer I read seriously. I continue to read his books and appreciate Dostoevsky's genius, especially so after reading Joseph Frank's five-volume literary biography of Dostoevsky, published between 1976 and 2003.
TJG
TJG
Thanks for posting this. Nabokov's derisive dismissal: "a person called so-and-so" is brutal - but welcome and clear oxygen. It seems as if there is very little stomach for culling, lacking a better term, in lots of current criticism.
Cheers!
B.R.
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