Anthony
Hecht’s observation recalls a much-contested line by Philip Larkin: “What will
survive of us is love.” I don’t believe that literally and neither did Larkin,
a poet effortlessly misunderstood out of context and by readers insufficiently
endowed with irony and what we might call dramatic imagination (See “Books are a load of crap”). Hecht’s final sentiment is an understandable solace, a life-jacket
belief, and I can’t denigrate anyone convinced of its truth. For some, no doubt,
it’s all that stands between them and abysmal despair. The line comes from a letter Hecht wrote fourteen years ago today to Francine du Plessix Gray (The Selected Letters of Anthony Hecht, 2013), responding to a meditation
on mortality she had written. Hecht died four years later. Gray’s piece prompts
him to write:
“It
seems to me as I approach my seventy-eighth year that I have been acquainted
with death from very early in my life; and by acquainted I mean intimately
acquainted. I no longer have much fear as regards my own death, though I dread the
possibility of preliminary pains that may precede it. I am much more distressed by the thought of
the misery my death will give to my family. I feel none of the need for the
comforts of the ritual grieving for others: there have been too many, beginning
well before my front-line combat infantry service in WWII. I have felt no inclination
to police my grief, or to formalize it through public acts of piety. But this
does not mean any less respect for the rituals of mourning you so movingly
describe.”
Hecht
recalls Montaigne, who was much absorbed by thoughts of death as a youth. His
thinking matured in his thirties. His great friend Etienne de La Boétie died of
the plague in 1563. His father died of a kidney stone (a condition that would also
plague Montaigne). His younger brother
Arnaud suffered a fatal hemorrhage after being struck on the head by a tennis
ball. And a fall from a horse knocked Montaigne unconscious and nearly killed him.
This avalanche of death in a brief span would cripple some of us. Montaigne
concluded that we ought to “rid [death] of its strangeness, come to know it,
get used to it” [trans. Donald Frame, “That to philosophize is to learn to die”].
Hecht
rightly dreads, along with “preliminary pains,” the impact of his death on
loved ones more than his own demise – the mark of a loving and well-loved human
being. He recounts for Gray the suffering of his friend the classicist Helen
Bacon (1919-2007) with whom he translated Aeschylus’ Seven Against Thebes (1973), and the recent death of another friend,
novelist William Maxwell, who stopped eating after the death of his wife of
fifty-four years, and died at age ninety-one. Hecht closes his letter with
this: “No doubt after a certain age, the ambitions that sustain us in youth
cease to play any role in our lives, and we have to fall back upon love. And
when that is gone, we are truly bereft.”
See
Hecht’s final poem, “Aubade,” published in the New York
Review of Books,
the issue dated Oct. 21, 2004, one day after his death.
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