“On Tuesday,
June 22, I dined with him at THE LITERARY CLUB, the last time of his being in
that respectable society. The other members present were the Bishop of St.
Asaph, Lord Eliot, Lord Palmerston, Dr. Fordyce, and Mr. Malone. He looked ill;
but had such a manly fortitude, that he did not trouble the company with
melancholy complaints. They all shewed evident marks of kind concern about him,
with which he was much pleased, and he exerted himself to be as entertaining as
his indisposition allowed him.”
Johnson was
sick and would be dead in less than six months. Perhaps he suspected his visit
to The Club would be his last. He had a terror of being alone and described solitude as “a state dangerous to those who are too much accustomed to sink
into themselves.” To be clubbable, for Johnson, was to maintain sanity. He and
Sir Joshua Reynolds founded The Club in 1764. It met weekly at The Turk’s Head
on Gerrard Street in Soho. The original nine members included Edmund Burke and
Oliver Goldsmith. New members could be elected only by unanimous vote, and later
additions included Boswell, Adam Smith and Edward Gibbon. Walter Jackson Bate
called the club “the most remarkable assemblage of diverse talents that has
ever met so frequently for the sole purpose of conversation.”
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