“Winter brings natural inducements to jollity and conversation.”
Despite social media, pandemics
and political rancor, Dr. Johnson’s observation remains stubbornly true after
more than two and a half centuries, especially for those of us who grew up with
four demarcated seasons. A natural withdrawal takes place as days grow shorter,
darker and colder. Thrown together by the elements, we have a choice: Get along
or make each other miserable. None of this is fated. Unhappiness is ours to
embrace. As an English professor once told us, “Propinquity breeds special
relationships.” That cuts both ways. It can be a time of collegiality, warmth
and delight, or inbred nastiness. Johnson continues in The Rambler on
this date, December 22, in 1750: “Differences, we know, are never so
effectually laid asleep, as by some common calamity. An enemy unites all to
whom he threatens danger.”
Johnson’s “enemy” here is
winter but it might also be the COVID-19 lockdown, depression or general
incivility. Christmas arrives just in time to relieve some of the challenges
posed by the bottom of the year. Johnson goes on:
“The rigour of winter
brings generally to the same fire-side, those, who, by the opposition of
inclinations, or difference of employment, move in various directions through
the other parts of the year; and when they have met, and find it their mutual
interest to remain together, they endear each other by mutual compliances, and
often wish for the continuance of the social season, with all its bleakness,
and all its severities.”
I think of the painter
Charles Burchfield, a dauntingly resilient fellow who had the gift of seeing
beauty everywhere. On this day in 1957 he writes in his journal:
“I don’t know when I first
noticed the oakleaf in Cottrell’s yard—but I think it was during a snowstorm in
early November—Somehow it landed in such a way that it stands upright, about
midway between the spruce tree outside our window and the chestnut
tree—Repeated gales and snows have failed to dislodge it, there it stands, a
dark sienna imp-like thing defying the elements to move it. It has become a
symbol to me—a friendly little creature that tells me to likewise stand firm
and hold on, through all the moments of despair and doubt—I think of it as a
little friend.”
In Heat Waves in a
Swamp: The Paintings of Charles Burchfield (DelMonico Books-Prestel, 2009),
the editors reproduce a photograph of the framed oak leaf preserved by the
painter’s widow, Bertha, and hung in his studio. The leaf inspired Burchfield
to paint “Constant Leaf” in 1960, and the editors include an excerpt from a
letter he wrote to a friend, John Baur:
“I must tell you about ‘my’
oak leaf--in my neighbor’s yard. The yard had been raked clean of leaves, but
later, somehow this oak leaf got attached to something in the grass, so that it
stands upright, and repeated gales and snow-storms have failed to dislodge it.
(I first noticed it in early November.) It bends over with the wind and when it
is calm again, there it is, standing up so pert and imp-like. On gray days it
is a dark sepia, on sunny days, a rich sienna. For me it has become a sort of
symbol or example—as it clings so stubbornly, so must I `hang on’ through this
illness which has lasted so long. I have moments of utter despair, and then I
look out and see this little oak-leaf, my little friend. Each morning I look
for it and it is always there.”
Burchfield seems not to
have been a notably touchy-feely man. He loved the natural world and found solace
in it, without turning into a nature mystic. His journal entry for Jan. 23, 1960, reads:
“P.M.—painted the
`Constant (or Stedfast [sic]) Leaf’ picture—a tribute to an oak leaf that
became anchored in Cottrell’s lawn in 1957, and stayed there upright through
every storm—I saw in it a symbol of the need of holding fast to my faith in
spite of my affliction—(In March Bertha went out and got it—The stem was
imbedded in the ground over an inch—we put it in a book to preserve it).”
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