I can’t think of another poet who wrote so often or so amusingly about death as Thomas Disch. I once tried tallying his death-themed poems and lost count. Here’s a sample: “How to Behave When Dead,” “Symbols of Love and Death,” “In Defense of Forest Lawn,” “At the Tomb of the Unknown President,” “At the Grave of Amy Clampitt” (written a decade before her death) and “Death Wish IV.”
And then there’s the suggestively named Endzone, an online "LiveJournal" Disch kept from April 26, 2006 until July 2, 2008, two days before his death by suicide. Look at these titles from his final month: “Letters to Dead Writers,” “Back from the Dead!” “In Memoriam,” “Why I Must Die: A Film Script,” “Tears the Bullet Wept,” “Ding-Dong! The witch is dead!” When it comes to death poems, here is my favorite, from ABCDEFG HIJKLM NOPQRST UVWXYZ (1981), “The Art of Dying”:
“Mallarmé drowning
Chatterton coughing up his
lungs
Auden frozen in a cottage
Byron expiring at
Missolonghi
and Hart Crane visiting
Missolonghi and dying there too
“The little boot of Sylvia
Plath wedged in its fatal stirrup
Tasso poisoned
Crabbe poisoned
T.S. Eliot raving for
months in a Genoa hospital before he died
Pope
disappearing like a barge into a twilight of drugs
“The execution of Marianne
Moore
Pablo Neruda spattered
against the Mississippi
Hofmannsthal's
electrocution
The quiet painless death
of Robert Lowell
Alvarez bashing his
bicycle into an oak
“The Brownings lost at sea
The premature burial of
Thomas Gray
The baffling murder of
Stephen Vincent Benét
Stevenson dying of
dysentery
and Catullus of a broken
heart”
I never sense morbidity behind Disch’s lines. That may sound ridiculous but Disch deems death a worthy opponent, deserving of our laughter. True laughter suggests sanity. Try reading aloud “The execution of Marianne Moore” and “Pope disappearing like a barge into a twilight of drugs” and not at least tittering. Read the following passage from Samuel Beckett’s Watt (1953) and see how Disch falls into his scheme:
“The bitter laugh laughs
at that which is not good, it is the ethical laugh. The hollow laugh laughs at
that which is not true, it is the intellectual laugh. Not good! Not true! Well
well. But the mirthless laugh is the dianoetic laugh, down the snout -- Haw! --
so. It is the laugh of laughs, the risus purus, the laugh laughing at
the laugh, the beholding, saluting of the highest joke, in a word the laugh
that laughs – silence please -- at that which is unhappy.”
Disch’s laughter and much
of the laughter he inspires is the mirthless sort. Only occasionally does he
supply us with a jolly good time. Consider this thought: “. . . to die of
laughter--this, too, seems to me a great euthanasia . . .” That was written by
the happiest, most mentally fit of writers, Max Beerbohm, in “Laughter,” the
final essay in his final collection of essays, And Even Now (1920). The
inability to laugh, or to laugh only as a gesture of social obligation (the
robotic ha ha of the cocktail party or board meeting), is an ailment
clinically associated with psychic constipation. The Diagnostic and
Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders in its most recent edition glosses the
condition as “tight-ass to the max; a real bummer.” A related symptom, according
to the DSM-5-TR, is habitual use of the acronym LOL and in more severe cases,
LMAO. Sufferers are to be approached with the utmost caution. Seek professional
assistance.
That Disch committed
suicide on July 4, 2008 -- Independence Day – has been interpreted by some as a gesture
of contempt for the United States. I don’t agree. Some souls get worn out and
tired earlier than others. For now, put aside Disch’s death and read his poems, novels and stories, and remember at least occasionally to laugh.
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