Most of us are born with a brain but without a user’s manual. This soggy organ weighs on average about three pounds and contains 86 billion neurons. That’s our birthright, and we did nothing to earn it. We tend to operate our brains passively, ignoring most available perceptions. We “tune them out” – the electronics metaphor is nowadays almost inevitable. It’s easy to be lazy, coast through the ocean of data we dwell in and go on living. Paying too much attention to the world can be madness, as is paying too little. I become aware of this only when I’m looking for something lost or misplaced, whether it be a word or the car keys. It’s like adjusting a camera lens – looking at what’s there, not what we have already assumed is there. The Indiana poet Jared Carter describes in the title poem to his 1993 collection After the Rain the hunt for arrowheads in a farmer’s field once the rain has stopped:
“They seem, like hail,
dropped from an empty sky,
Yet for an hour or two,
after the rain
has washed away the dusty
afterbirth
of their return, a few
will show up plain
on the reopened earth.
Still, even these are hard
to see –
at first they look like
any other stone.”
I’ve often gone hunting
for arrowheads, pottery shards and other Indian debris, but Carter’s poem
reminds me of a visit to a dairy farm near Belfast, N.Y., run by one of my
mother’s cousins and her husband. This was sixty years ago. The pastures were
dotted with limestone rich in trilobites and other fossils. My
brother and I filled a milk crate with chunks of stone and brought them back to
Ohio. There we fantasized about the future paleontologists baffled by their
appearance so far from their native range. Carter continues:
“The trick to finding them
is not to be
too sure about what’s
known;
Conviction’s liable to say
straight off
this one’s a leaf, or that
one’s merely clay,
and miss the point: after
the rain, soft
furrows show one way
Across the field, but what
is hidden here
required a different view
– the glance of one
not looking straight
ahead, who in the clear
light of the morning sun
Simply keeps wandering
across the rows,
letting his own
perspective change.”
Impatience sabotages
perception. Carter concludes his poem with these lines: “After the rain,
perhaps, something will show, / glittering and strange.” I’ve learned to stop
looking, especially for a word I know is out there – or in there somewhere – in
order to find it.
“Finding” is an essay by
Guy Davenport published in Antaeus in 1978 and later collected in The
Geography of the Imagination (North Point Press, 1981). It may be the finest thing Davenport ever wrote, and it recounts the weekend expeditions his family
took “to look for Indian arrows.” Davenport was born in 1926 in Anderson, S.C.
His essay is a delicate balance of memoir and meditation on many things –
family, lost time, the importance of attentiveness and the formation of
sensibility. The essayist says he hopes the meaning of those childhood
expeditions “elude[s] me forever,” that he will never find the meaning of
finding but he can’t help speculating:
“Its importance has, in
maturity, become more and more apparent—an education that shaped me with a
surer and finer hand than any classroom, an experience that gave me a sense of
the earth, of autumn afternoons, of all the seasons, a connoisseur’s sense of
things for their own sake.”
We learn best by doing and
by watching others do. Learning one thing (finding arrowheads) later may teach
us another (reading texts, writing others). Davenport writes:
“I know that my sense of
place, of occasion, even of doing anything at all, was shaped by those
afternoons. It took a while for me to realize that people can grow up without
being taught to see, to search surfaces for all the details, to check out a
whole landscape for what it has to offer.”
As A.E. Stallings says in her poem “Arrowhead Hunting” (Hapax, 2006): “The land is full of what was lost.”
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