My sons are living in Westchester County, Maryland and Peru. All are employed and self-reliant and have successfully enacted a young man’s timeless ritual: leaving home. I left home at seventeen, never to return except for brief visits. I haven’t lived in Cleveland, my birthplace, since 1977 or Ohio since 1983. The contrast with my late brother is striking. He lived within a ten-mile radius his entire life. Then I think of my paternal grandfather, born in Poland in 1896, shipping early in the new century to the U.S., naturalized as an American citizen in 1920, working for more than thirty years as an ironworker in Cleveland.
Conversely, I know men, some
in early middle age, who still live in their parents’ homes, often in the
basement or boyhood bedroom. I can’t imagine doing that. No doubt there are legitimate
economic or medical explanations in some cases but I would have felt
humiliated, a failure. As a kid, what I most wanted was to be a grownup, independent and
self-reliant.
On this date, November 24,
in 1965, Philip Larkin, as a break from working on one of his masterpieces, “High Windows,” completed the poem “How Distant”:
“How distant, the
departure of young men
Down valleys, or watching
The green shore past the
salt-white cordage
Rising and falling.
“Cattlemen, or carpenters,
or keen
Simply to get away
From married villages
before morning,
Melodeons play
“On tiny decks past
fraying cliffs of water
Or late at night
Sweet under the
differently-swung stars,
When the chance sight
“Of a girl doing her
laundry in the steerage
Ramifies endlessly.
This is being young,
Assumption of the startled
century
“Like new store clothes,
The huge decisions printed
out by feet
Inventing where they
tread,
The random windows
conjuring a street.”
In the English context,
young men throughout the century left villages and farms to seek work in the
cities. The migration took place all over the industrialized world—getting away
from the “married villages.” This hints at muted autobiography from the eternal bachelor Larkin. As Larkin’s biographer James Booth
puts it, “incipient opportunity.”
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