John Updike’s finest work of fiction, the short story “The Happiest I’ve Been,” was published in The New Yorker on this date, January 3, in 1959. I started reading Updike in the mid-sixties, following most of his work, including his novels, until his death in 2009. Today, I value him most as a poet, critic and short-story writer. Of his novels, which sustained his reputation during his lifetime, I might reread the first, The Poorhouse Fair (1959), which he later acknowledged was written as a sort of response to Henry Green’s Concluding (1948).
Updike was twenty-five
when he wrote “The Happiest I’ve Been,” later collected in The Same Door.
The Updike-like narrator, John Nordham, is nineteen years old, on the cusp of scary,
sobering adulthood. Describing a New Year's Eve party among friends from high
school, in a small Pennsylvania town in 1952, he says: “I had the impression
then that people only drank to stop being unhappy, and I nearly always felt at
least fairly happy” an observation that would come to characterize Updike
throughout his life. Regardless of your understanding of his work, Updike
remained a consistently happy man, not given to fashionable despair.
Of all Updike’s stories,
this is my favorite, the most emotionally powerful, mingling memory, comedy,
sadness and his peerless eye for American detail. It’s the best rendering I
know of the retrospective character of happiness, our dawning awareness of it
after it passes. For most of us, happiness is a momentary state, not perpetual.
As Nordholm drives west across Pennsylvania, in the company of his friend Neil
Hovey, he tells us he will never see again after they arrive in Chicago. Read
the story’s conclusion with its title in mind:
"There were many
reasons for my feeling so happy. We were on our way. I had seen a dawn. This
far, Neil could appreciate, I had brought us safely. Ahead, a girl waited who,
if I asked, would marry me, but first there was a vast trip: many hours and towns
interceded between me and that encounter. There was the quality of the ten a.m.
sunlight as it existed in the air ahead of the windshield, filtered by the thin
overcast, blessing irresponsibility -- you felt you could slice forever through
such a cool pure element -- and springing, by implying how high these hills had
become, a widespreading pride: Pennsylvania, your state -- as if you had made
your life. And there was knowing that twice since midnight a person had trusted
me enough to fall asleep beside me."
In the January 6, 1973
issue of The Saturday Review, Vladimir Nabokov published a brief essay,
“Inspiration.” In it he mentions the glut of fiction anthologies shipped to him
by publishers eager for the master’s blessing in the form of a fulsome blurb.
Naturally, most of the fiction was dreck but, Nabokov says, “almost in each of
them there are at least two or three first-rate stories.” He took to grading
stories (“an A, or a C, or a D-minus”), much as he had the term papers of
Cornell undergrads:
“Examples are the
stained-glass windows of knowledge. From a small number of A-plus stories I
have chosen half-a-dozen particular favorites of mine. I list their titles
below and parenthesize briefly the passage -- or one of the passages – in which
genuine afflation appears to be present, no matter how trivial the inspired
detail may look to a dull criticule.”
Of “The Happiest I’ve
Been,” Nabokov writes:
“‘The important thing,
rather than the subject, was the conversation itself, the quick agreements, the
slow nods, the weave of different memories; it was like one of these Panama
baskets shaped underwater around a worthless stone.’ I like so many of Updike’s stories that it was difficult to choose one for demonstration and even more
difficult to settle upon its most inspired bit.”
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