Like slang and politics, food has fashions that mutate across time, according to economics and the whims of snobbery. As a kid in a working-class American family in the 1950s and 1960s, the only foreign cuisines I recognized were Italian and Chinese, heavily Americanized. My father was a meat-and-potatoes guy, almost literally. He once threw a fit in a Chinese restaurant when they didn’t serve white bread with the meal.
The list of foods I never
heard of as a boy that now are commonplace in American groceries is extensive
and includes yogurt, falafel, salsa, tofu, olive oil (except in Popeye), any cheese
that wasn’t American or Swiss, any fish that wasn’t fried (except tuna, in a can),
any pasta that was not spaghetti, any rice not Rice-A-Roni, and any vegetable
other than corn, beans and potatoes. I remember the first time I ate an
artichoke – in France, age twenty. I still haven’t eaten kale or Swiss chard,
and probably would have mistaken them for compost, not foodstuffs. I first and last encountered cilantro at age forty. There were
two spices – salt and pepper.
This came to mind while
reading Nige’s post on the Great Aubergine Famine of 2021, at least in England.
Not only had I never heard of an aubergine as a boy, and wouldn’t have
known how to pronounce it; I wouldn’t even have known what an eggplant
was. People in my neighborhood didn’t eat such things and wouldn’t have known
how to prepare them: “Do you just bite in like an apple?” Now eggplant gets my vote
for the prettiest vegetable.
Among Linnaeans, the
eggplant is known as Solanum melongena, a member of the sprawling Solanaceae
family, along with potatoes, tomatoes and deadly nightshade.
In his 1993 collection Sweetapple
Earth (Carcanet), John Heath-Stubbs includes a sequence of eleven poems titled
“Botanical Happy Families.” Among them is “Solanaceae.”
Like the human family, it contains members who sustain us and others less
wholesome:
“Falstaff thought potatoes
aphrodisiac;
Tomatoes were called
love-apples once.
Familiar and chaste
enough,
They’re now in every
sandwich, every salad.
We also welcome to our
tables—
Although a bit exotic
still—the aubergine,
The pimento, the chili
pepper (Becky Sharp
Found its name misleading,
you’ll recall).
“But in the shadows stand
Sinister enchantresses, as
belladonna,
Dulcimara, with the
screaming mandrake,
Datura, bringing death or
visions.
"And there’s a false
friend too,
And that’s tobacco.”
Reassuring to know
Heath-Stubbs (1918-2006) judged aubergine “a bit exotic still.”
1 comment:
Seen on Twitter: "If you add olive oil to kale, it will be able to slide off your plate into the trash even faster."
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